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Psychological Disorders

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APA DSM-5

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Websites

The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals: Psychological Disorders

MedlinePlus: Mental Health and Behavior:

Depressive Disorders : Mood Disorders

... category that consolidates disorders formerly termed chronic major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder. Symptoms typically begin insidiously during adolescence and may persist for ...

Pain Disorder: Somatoform and Factitious Disorders

Pain disorder consists of pain in one or more anatomic sites severe enough to warrant clinical attention and to cause clinically significant distress or impairment of social, occupational, or other functioning.

Conversion Disorder: Somatoform and Factitious Disorders

Conversion disorder consists of symptoms or deficits that develop unconsciously and nonvolitionally and usually involve motor or sensory function.

Websites

What is Parkinson's Disease?
Parkinson's disease is a movement disorder that is chronic and progressive This web site provides a summary of what Parkinson's disease is and how it affects the human body. A paragraph is devoted to describing the cellular malfunction in the brain that causes Parkinson's disease. A list of the most common symptoms of Parkinson's disease is provided although it is noted that symptoms will vary from individual to individual. A link is provided to ask an expert of the Parkinson's Foundation any specific questions about Parkinson's disease.
Topic: Parkinson's disease Language: English Lexile: 1230 http://www.pdf.org

American Psychological Association

  1. Addictions
  2. ADHD
  3. Anger
  4. Anxiety
  5. Bipolar Disorder
  6. Bullying
  7. Depression
  8. Eating Disorders
  9. Emotional Health
  10. Ethics
  11. Learning & Memory
  12. Stress
  13. Violence

Psych Central:

American Psychiatric Association: Mental Health Topics

Histrionic Personality Disorder
Do you know someone who craves attention and is very emotional and dramatic in order to get that attention? He or she may suffer from histrionic personality disorder. Although people with this condition can function at a high level and can be successful, they also can experience problems in their personal relationships and at work. Find out what the causes and symptoms of histrionic personality disorder are. Learn how it is diagnosed and treated and what the complications are when it is left untreated.
Topic: Histrionic personality disorder   Language: English, Spanish   Lexile: 920 http://www.nlm.nih.gov

Frequently Asked Questions: Dissociation and Dissociative Disorders
If there ever is a question about Dissociative Identity Disorder this is the site to have it answered. Dissociative Identity Disorder is a disorder that an individual removes themselves from the reality that is their life. In response to a traumatic childhood event an overwhelmed child can dissociate themselves from the reality of the traumatic experience. This can become a defensive pattern that can last into adulthood and turn into a full blown disorder. This disorder involves the individual containing multiple personalities, each with their own life.
Topic: Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder), Dissociative disorders Language: English Lexile: 1180 http://www.isst-d.org

Depersonalization Disorder
Check out the Cleveland Clinic web site for a comprehensive look at depersonalization disorders. Learn what a depersonalization disorder is, and how it fits into the group of conditions know as dissociative disorders. Identify the symptoms of depersonalization, as well as how long they last. Find out what causes depersonalization, the prevalence of this disorder, and how it is diagnosed. Discover a myriad of treatment options; distinguish between psycho, cognitive, creative, and family therapies, and learn which is the main treatment for dissociative disorders.
Topic: Dissociative disorders Language: English Lexile: 1270 http://my.clevelandclinic.org

Adolescent Anxiety and Avoidant Disorders
Anxiety and avoidant disorders can be crippling for teenagers. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) provides an excellent overview of these disorders on the AACAP web site. Even though a certain amount of anxiety is normal during the changes and uncertainties of the teenage years, a chronic state of anxiety can make daily life very difficult. Find out what the symptoms of anxiety disorders are. Avoidance is a common reaction to many social and family situations. Learn about the causes and consequences of these disorders and how they can be managed.
Topic: Anxiety, Avoidance psychology, Phobias Language: English exile: 1280 http://www.aacap.org

Adjustment disorder | University of Maryland Medical Center
Adjustment disorder is a group of symptoms, such as stress, feeling sad or hopeless, and physical symptoms that ... There do not appear to be other disorders..

Anxiety disorders | University of Maryland Medical Center
Highlights Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders include: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) Panic disorder Phobic disorders, such as agoraphobia and social...

Generalized anxiety disorder | University of Maryland Medical Center
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a mental health condition in which a person is ... -behavioral therapy for adult anxiety disorders: a meta-analysis of...

Personality disorders | University of Maryland Medical Center
Symptoms vary widely depending on the type of personality disorder. ... Personality disorders are diagnosed based on a psychological evaluation that assesses...

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder | University of Maryland Medical Center
PMDD may be associated with eating disorders and smoking. ... Vigod SN. Understanding and treating premenstrual dysphoric disorder: an update for the women's...

Dyslexia
Dyslexia can drastically affect the way a child learns to read and spell, but thanks to the major strides being made in understanding this disorder, children can still become successful students despite their diagnosis. This site from the Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children has compiled information to help explain the diagnosis of dyslexia. Readers will learn about numerous symptoms and difficulties that may arise for someone with dyslexia, what exactly happens in the brain, and how it is treated.
Topic: Dyslexia Language: English Lexile: 1300 http://www.tsrhc.org

Hair Pulling Disorder Gene Found
Scientists have puzzled over a disorder that causes people to pull out their own hair but now they have found a genetic link. Mutations of a gene previously linked to Tourette's syndrome are also found more frequently in patients with trichotillomania than in unaffected family members. This only accounts for a percentage of cases but it shows a biological basis for the behaviors. The mutated gene is responsible for forming faulty connections between brain cells.
Topic: Compulsive hair pulling, Self-mutilation   Language: English  Lexile: 1190  News Source http://news.bbc.co.uk

Trichotillomania
This compulsive behavior involves an overwhelming urge to pull out your own hair. Known as trichotillomania, this medical condition may be caused by a chemical imbalance. It may also be linked to obsessive-compulsive disorder, a mental health condition. While some who engage in this behavior don't know why they do it, others say it provides relief from stress or anxiety. Explore treatment for this condition, including medication, behavioral therapy, dealing with triggers, and keeping your hands busy.
Topic: Self-mutilation, Compulsive hair pulling   Language: English   Lexile: 1170  http://www.kidshealth.org

Narcolepsy
It's important that the family and friends of a person with narcolepsy understand the disorder. People with narcolepsy may be wrongly accused of being lazy or having psychiatric problems. Gain a greater understanding of this disorder and the problems it may cause. Caffeine is not an effective way to stay awake if you have narcolepsy, but naps and increased physical activity can be helpful. People with narcolepsy should avoid swimming, driving, and cooking except at times when they are fully alert.
Topic: Narcolepsy Language: English Lexile: 1130 http://www.chop.edu

Mental Health and Conduct Disorder
Aggressive, destructive, and deceitful behaviors may be common in children with conduct disorder. The behaviors may fall into any or all of the categories but generally involve going against commonly accepted behaviors and violating others' rights. When breaking the rules and hurting others, these children don't realize or regret that they are hurting others. Although conduct disorder may have biological and genetic causes, its development is also influenced by environmental and social factors. Investigate strategies for treatment and prevention.
Topic: Conduct disorders Language: English Lexile: 1380 News Source: http://www.webmd.com

Disorders.org

Munchausen Syndrome
In addition to an overview on factitious disorders is an informational report on Munchausen syndrome. This report is presented to you using a series of questions and answers. You will find a definition of this factitious disorder or mental illness and some background information on the name of Munchausen syndrome. You will discover many of the symptoms that may be present, learn about the possible causes of the disorder, and find out what is known about its prevalence. Information on the diagnosis and treatment of Munchausen syndrome is provided as well.
Topic: Munchausen Syndrome Language: English Lexile: 1380  http://my.clevelandclinic.org

Selective Mutism
A child's inability to speak in at least one social setting is referred to as selective mutism (formerly, elective mutism). Symptoms generally become apparent by the time a child begins attending school and include a failure to speak that lasts a month or more. Children with selective mutism may also exhibit excessive shyness, social isolation, or fear of embarrassment. The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association presents an informative introduction to the disorder that includes a description of the diagnosis and treatment.
Topic: Mutism Language: English Lexile: 1210 http://www.asha.org

Hypochondria
A person who suffers from hypochondria believes their physical symptoms are a sign of a serious disease, even when there is no medical evidence. The MedLine Plus web site explains the factors that can cause a person to have hypochondria. Understand the different symptoms of hypochondria and see what kinds of tests are done to determine if a person has hypochondria. Treatment options are discussed and possible complications are explained. Discover why finding a mental health provider is important.
Topic: Hypochondria Language: English, Spanish Lexile: 1000 http://www.nlm.nih.gov

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